The history of the Tosoh Group began with the establishment of Toyo Soda Kogyo K.K. which was founded with the vision of creating the ideal large, modern plant in the soda industry. Since then, the company has deepened and broadened its technology based on chemistry and worked to remain true to its original aims and aspirations while expanding its line of business.
We at Tosoh will continue to work toward the realization of our corporate philosophy, “Contribute to society through the chemistry of innovation,” with the aim of promoting people’s well-being, while further deepening our dual management strategy that strengthens both Commodity and Specialty businesses in a well-balanced manner.
1935 – Founded to create the ideal large, modern plant
In 1935, the company was established in Tsuno-gun (currently Shunan City), Yamaguchi Prefecture, as Toyo Soda Kogyo K.K., to realize the ideal large, modern plant in the soda industry. Since then, the company has evolved in terms of soda industry products including soda and chloride, as well as inorganic chemicals such as bromine.
1950 – Realized long-anticipated entry into the cement business
The combination of the soda—the starting point of the company—and cement businesses was realized through a business alliance with Onoda Cement Co., Ltd. (now Taiheiyo Cement Corporation). This became the company’s second major business.
1960 – Entry into the petrochemical business and internationalization
During Japan’s period of rapid economic growth, the company broadened its existing inorganic chemical business centered on soda and cement. It also entered the petrochemical industry with products such as vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), polyethylene, and synthetic rubber. The company expanded by establishing its second base of operations in Yokkaichi City, Mie Prefecture, while the New York representative office was opened as the company's first overseas base, marking the launch of the company's international business.
1975 – Faced a succession of crises; executed a merger to expand its petrochemical business
The company encountered several problems such as the 1973 oil crisis, but in 1975, it merged with Tekkosha, which was in the process of diversifying its business mainly in the Tohoku region. In the 1980s, the company began to expand rapidly into new businesses.
In 1990, Tosoh merged with Shindai Kyowa Petrochemical Co., Ltd. to become a comprehensive chemical company with an ethylene center at the Kasumi Industrial Complex in Yokkaichi.
1995 – Establishment of Vinyl Chain business
As the Japanese economy entered a recessionary phase, Tosoh carried out structural reforms along with a review of unprofitable businesses and shifted course from its sole focus on chemicals.
In addition to formulating a vinyl chain concept for supplying Asia with vinyl chloride and caustic soda manufactured in Japan, the company strengthened its Specialty businesses and accelerated its global expansion.
2005 – Establishment of Vinyl Isocyanate Chain business
By strengthening its relationship with Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., Tosoh expanded the vinyl chain to the vinyl isocyanate chain. This helped enhance Tosoh’s development based on a dual management strategy with the Specialty business as the second axis.
2014 – Deepening of dual management strategy
In 2014, Tosoh Corporation merged with Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. Tosoh also accelerated the differentiation of its Specialty business. The company furthered its business based on a dual management strategy by consolidating its position in both the Commodity and Specialty fields in a balanced manner.